Make
the most out of your annual appraisal
Many
people dread having an appraisal, but rather than seeing it as an annual kick
up the pants, you should turn it to your advantage, writes Nathalie Towner.
"Lots
of people feel nervous when it comes to appraisals," says Imogen Daniels,
adviser at the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. "People
feel they are being judged and marked on performance, but it is easy to turn it
around and make it an opportunity to discuss what is working and what
isn't."
Appraisals offer a chance to judge how your career is advancing. If your manager gives
good quality feedback, you should leave the meeting feeling positive and
motivated. However, if the appraisal is not treated with the importance it
deserves everyone loses out.
To
ensure your appraisal doesn't end in tears, it is worth taking time to prepare
beforehand. Most people will only have one meeting a year to discuss their
career, so this opportunity should not be neglected.
"Do
your homework," says Daniels. "In the two weeks before the appraisal
keep a work diary of how you spend your time, what you enjoy doing and where
you have difficulties. This helps to provide a basis for discussion." If
you do nothing, it is too easy to forget about it until the day before - by
which time it is too late.
When
the appraisee does not work alongside their manager it often works out better
if they write down their own objectives. However, the most common form of
appraisal is where the manager writes down the objectives and then gets the
employee to agree to them.
Regardless
of the format, an appraisal should always be a two-way discussion and the
objectives given should be achievable within a variety of timeframes, ranging
from three to 12 months. These goals should then be revisited throughout the
year.
Lots
of people go into the appraisal assuming that the manager will criticise their
performance and come up with a list of reasons as to why they are not yet ready
to take on a more challenging role. But if you are positive and realistic your
manager will become more relaxed and be more likely to consider your requests.
"If
you are making a point about something you are doing well or not so well, put
it in context," says Daniels. If you are asking for more training, give an
example of when you could not cope with a situation because you did not have
the right skills.
Nowadays
the appraisal system is well established in most companies but there are always
a few die-hards who refuse to recognise its benefits. If you are not given the
chance to review your progress with your manager, start lobbying. "Sell it
to your manager as a way for him to get the best out of you," says
Daniels. If a manager remains reluctant, it could be that they do not have the
necessary training and it could be worth getting the human resources department
involved.
"A
good appraisal should leave you with a good idea of what you have done well,
where you need training and what mistakes you have made, as well as making it
clear what is expected of you in the future," says Daniels.
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